Independent publisher. Find SA Status is not a government website and is not affiliated with any government department. Why this matters

Find SA Status - know what matters, know what's next
Browse sections

SARS & Tax

SARS filing season 2026: dates, who must file and how to avoid penalties

Filing opened on 13 July 2026 and non-provisional returns are due by 23 October 2026. Who must file, what auto-assessment means, and how to get your refund.

Last reviewed:
13 October 2026
Next review:
23 October 2026
Reading time:
4 min read

The short answer

SARS filing season 2026 opened on Monday 13 July 2026. Most individual taxpayers must submit their income tax return (ITR12) by Friday 23 October 2026. Provisional taxpayers and trusts have until Friday 22 January 2027. If you were placed under auto-assessment between 1 and 12 July, check the return SARS prepared and either accept it or edit it - doing nothing is not the same as accepting it.

SARS filing season 2026 runs from 13 July to 23 October 2026 for most individual taxpayers. If you do nothing else this month, confirm whether you need to file, and if you do, do it before the last week - the final days of every filing season are when eFiling is slowest and when avoidable mistakes get made.

The dates that matter in 2026

DateWhat happensWho it applies to
1–12 July 2026Auto-assessment returns issuedSelected taxpayers
Mon 13 July 2026Filing season opensAll individual taxpayers
Fri 23 October 2026Deadline to submitNon-provisional individual taxpayers
Fri 22 January 2027Deadline to submitProvisional taxpayers and trusts

The year of assessment being filed is the one that ended on 28 February 2026, so the income and deductions on this return cover 1 March 2025 to 28 February 2026. This is the single most common misunderstanding in filing season: the return you submit in 2026 reports last year’s income, not this year’s.

Auto-assessment: what changed and what did not

Auto-assessment issues a pre-populated return to selected taxpayers, usually between 1 and 12 July. It is a convenience, not an exemption from responsibility.

  • If the pre-populated return is complete and correct, accept it and the assessment is finalised.
  • If something is missing - medical expenses you paid yourself, a retirement annuity contribution, a second income stream, a rental - edit and submit the return before 23 October.
  • If you simply leave it, the assessment may be finalised without the information you would have added, and correcting it afterwards means a request for correction with its own delays.

Who must file, and who may skip it

You generally must submit a return if any of the following is true:

  • You received income from more than one employer during the year.
  • You received a lump sum, an allowance, or income from a trade, rental or commission.
  • You contributed to a retirement annuity and want to claim the deduction.
  • You want to claim medical scheme fees credits or out-of-pocket medical expenses above the credit.
  • You received income above the tax threshold and tax was deducted incorrectly or not at all.
  • SARS has specifically asked you to file - that request is binding regardless of the general rules.

You may not need to file if your income came from a single employer, was below the threshold, and no other circumstances apply. If you are close to the line, file anyway: there is no penalty for a return that produces a nil assessment.

What you need before you start

The full list is on the tax document checklist, but the short version is: your IRP5 or IT3(a), a medical aid tax certificate if you belong to a scheme, retirement annuity contribution certificates, proof of any other income, and banking details that match your SARS record exactly.

Before you open eFiling

Before you open eFiling: tick each item as you complete it

Ticks are not saved and are not sent anywhere. Nothing you do on this page leaves your device.

Filing, refunds and the last week of the season

File through eFiling, the SARS MobiApp or a SARS branch if that is what suits you. After submission, the return is either finalised immediately or selected for verification or audit; verification is not an accusation, it is a document check.

Refunds generally follow shortly after a successful assessment, but three things delay them more than anything else: bank details that do not match the taxpayer record, an unanswered verification request, and a submission made in the final 48 hours of the season when volumes are highest.

If your circumstances are straightforward, our income tax calculator will give you a rough check on whether the PAYE deducted over the year looks about right, and the take-home salary calculator shows how PAYE, UIF and pension contributions affect a monthly payslip. Neither is Tax Season itself, and neither files anything for you.

If you are a provisional taxpayer

Provisional taxpayers follow a different clock that runs parallel to filing season: an IRP6 return by 31 August 2026 for the first period, and a second IRP6 by 26 February 2027. Their ITR12 is due 22 January 2027. The detail, including the voluntary top-up payment options, is on the provisional tax deadlines page.

Last reviewed 13 October 2026. The filing season dates were set by Government Gazette Notice 7422 of 30 April 2026 and are re-checked before every deadline on this page.

Checklist

  • Check your IRP5 or IT3(a) is on the system before you start
  • Gather medical aid tax certificates, retirement annuity certificates and a list of any other income
  • Confirm your bank account details on eFiling match your bank exactly
  • File before 23 October - and keep the submission confirmation
  • If you were auto-assessed, edit and submit rather than ignoring the return

Who actually runs this

South African Revenue Service - sets and publishes the filing season dates for the year of assessment

Go to South African Revenue Service (opens in a new tab)

We link out rather than replicate. Find SA Status cannot act on your behalf.

Frequently asked questions

When do I need to file my tax return for the 2026 year of assessment?Toggle answer

Most individual taxpayers have until Friday 23 October 2026. Provisional taxpayers and trusts have until Friday 22 January 2027. Filing opened on 13 July 2026, so there are more than three months in which to file - filing early reduces the risk of the eFiling system being overloaded in the last week.

I was auto-assessed. Do I still need to do anything?Toggle answer

Yes. Auto-assessment prepares a return for you, but you still have to check it. If you accept it, the assessment stands. If something is missing - medical expenses, a retirement annuity, a second income source - you must edit and submit the return yourself before the deadline. Ignoring an auto-assessment does not silently accept it for you.

What happens if I miss the 23 October deadline?Toggle answer

SARS issues an administrative penalty for late submission, and the penalty scales with your taxable income and how late you are. You can request a penalty waiver if you have a reasonable explanation, and you can still file after the deadline - but the penalty is not removed automatically just because you eventually submit.

Do I need to file if I earned less than the tax threshold?Toggle answer

Not always, but it depends on your circumstances. If your employer deducted only PAYE and you have a single source of income below the threshold, you may not need to file. If you had two employers, received a lump sum, want to claim a refund for medical expenses or retirement contributions, or received any allowance, you generally must file. The rule of thumb is: if tax was deducted and you are unsure, file - there is no penalty for filing a return that results in a nil assessment.

How long does a refund take?Toggle answer

SARS aims to pay verified refunds within seven working days for eFiling submissions that require no audit. The common causes of delay are bank account details that do not match the taxpayer record, an outstanding verification request, and an audit selection. Check the return status on eFiling before assuming the refund is late.

Where can I check my own tax status or refund status?Toggle answer

Only through SARS: eFiling, the SARS MobiApp, or the SARS contact centre. This website cannot check your tax status, and no third-party website can, whatever it claims. Never share your eFiling password or a one-time PIN with anyone, including someone offering to “fix” your return.

Sources and verification

Confirmed
Source
sars.gov.za
Source published
30 April 2026
Last verified by us
13 October 2026
Next scheduled review
23 October 2026

Find SA Status is an independent publisher. We are not a government department and we do not process applications, check statuses on your behalf, or hold any personal information about you. Always confirm time-sensitive information on the official source linked above.

Official sources used on this page

Get deadline reminders by email

One email when a deadline you care about is approaching. No spam, no selling your address, unsubscribe in one click.